Week 9 – Pros and Cons of Excel

Learning how to use Microsoft over these past 8 weeks, has shown me a lot about the program and how it works. I made my own list of Pros and Cons of Excel using Excels pros and cons template. I added in things that I found were the biggest pros and the biggest cons for me. I ranked them in importance out of 5 (1 being the lowest (not very important) and 5 being the highest (very important)). Below you can see the list I created. In my list, the Pros won! I do think that the Pros of using Excel definitely outweighs the Cons of using it.

Screen Shot 2018-11-20 at 8.56.20 PM.png

Thanks for reading!

Week 9 – Intermittent Fasting

Intermittent Fasting is not considered a diet, but a pattern of eating, where you eat your meals within a specific time period and then fast the rest of the time of that day(for example, eating for 8 hours a day and fasting the other 16). Another version that is not as popular but still considered intermittent fasting is eating your normal calorie intake for 5 days and then for the other 2 limiting your calorie intake to around 600 calories (depending on how many calories you consume on a normal day). This style of eating does not change what you eat it just changes when you eat. Some people say it is the best and most simple way to keep good weight on and lose the bad weight. Here is an example of an eating schedule for someone following this eating style.

leangains-daily-intermittent-fasting.jpg                                           * 16 hour fast followed by an 8 hour eating period

So what are the benefits of intermittent fasting?

  • A good way to get lean without going on a diet or cutting down calorie intake
  • Keeps muscle mass on (unlike some diets where you lose both muscle and fat)
  • Helps you lose fat
  • Easier than some diets since you don necessarily cut out foods

What are the disadvantages?

  • Can be not very sustainable (hard for some people to be restricted to an eating period due to their schedule)
  • You don’t know how your body will respond – for some it can lead to more health issues (people with type 2 diabetes etc.)
  • Could lead to binge eating during the time you are allowed to eat
  • Can have a negative effect on your sleep

There is a lot of evidence showing that intermittent fasting can be a healthy lifestyle and that it is effective in weight loss, however, some nutritionists suggest that the best approach is to find an eating schedule that works for them and is sustainable. This eating style is not recommended for those suffering from advanced diabetes, people who have a history with eating disorders, and those who are pregnant or breastfeeding. It is important to talk to your doctor before fasting as it can affect your health if you suffer from certain health issues.

All in all, I believe that intermittent fasting is one of the healthier ways to lose weight and to live a healthy lifestyle. I like how it is referred to as a pattern of eating instead of a diet because it makes it seem less intimidating. Of all the diets I have researched, this one is definitely one of the ones that I would consider if I were to change my eating pattern. That being said I personally would not want to be restricted to a certain time period where I can eat and I think it would be hard to maintain with my school schedule.

Thanks for reading! Stay tuned for next weeks blog post 🙂

References:

https://jamesclear.com/the-beginners-guide-to-intermittent-fasting

https://www.health.harvard.edu/blog/intermittent-fasting-surprising-update-2018062914156

 

Week 8 – Keto Diet

images.jpg

The Ketogenic (Keto) Diet is a diet that consists of foods that are low-carb and high fat. It involves reducing your carbohydrate intake quite significantly and replaces it with fat. Since you are reducing your carbohydrate intake it puts your body in a metabolic state, which is called ketosis. Ketosis makes your body become very efficient in its ability to burn fat for energy. A lot of research shows that this is a good diet to lose weight, because the high fat intake really fills you up, which reduces your calorie intake and in result can help you to lose weight. However, since it is still a newer diet there is still more research that needs to be done. Some people believe it is a good diet to go on for many health benefits, and others believe it is not.

So what are some of the benefits of a Keto Diet?

  • Can help for weight loss
  • Can reduce the risk of type 2 diabetes
  • May help clear skin

What are some of the disadvantages?

  • Reducing carb intake reduces your intake of essential vitamins and minerals like iron, calcium, and fiber etc.
  • “Keto Flu” which can include symptoms such as low energy levels, increased hunger, sleep problems, nausea and more

Here is a sample meal plan if you were on a Keto Diet:

  • Breakfast: Bacon, eggs, and tomatoes
  • Lunch: Chicken salad with olive oil and feta cheese
  • Dinner: Salmon with asparagus cooked in butter
  • Breakfast: Fried eggs with bacon and mushroom
  • Lunch: Burger with salsa, cheese, and guacamole
  • Dinner: Steak and eggs with a side salad

KETO-DIET-ALL-YOU-WANT-TO-KNOW.jpg

Nutritionists and studies show that the Keto Diet can be beneficial and cause weight loss when used short-term. Most do not recommend to do it long term as carbohydrates are essential for us for energy and certain important vitamins and minerals. There is also not much information about its long-term effects yet. Like most diets, it also depends on your body type and lifestyle for if this diet would work for you. The diet that nutritionists seem to recommend the most for a healthy lifestyle is one that is balanced, unprocessed, rich in colorful fruits and vegetables, fish, whole grains, lean meats, nuts, seeds, olive oil and lots of water.

Thanks for reading and stay tuned for next weeks post about intermittent fasting 🙂

References:

https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/ketogenic-diet-101#other-benefits

https://www.netdoctor.co.uk/healthy-eating/a27024/the-ketogenic-high-fat-diet-is-it-safe-and-does-it-work/

https://www.health.harvard.edu/blog/ketogenic-diet-is-the-ultimate-low-carb-diet-good-for-you-2017072712089

 

 

Week 7 – Calendar Function

On Excel, you can create your own calendar from scratch or you can use a pre-built calendar template that Excel provides. There are templates ranging from 12-month calendars, monthly calendars, weekly calendars, and calendars that have notes. They are already formatted for you and you can add in your events right away.

It is easy to use one of these templates, you just need to choose the template you want and then add your schedule into it. You have the option of customizing your calendar by changing the size of the font, the style of the font, and the colors of the calendar. To learn how to use this function, I chose to do a monthly calendar for the month of November. After you select the calendar you want it will go directly onto your worksheet. Below is what it looks like when you first select the calendar. Screen Shot 2018-11-05 at 7.35.17 PM.png

The title will usually say January, so to change this you click on the title and change the formula (shown in the above image in the formula bar) to the correct year, month, and date you want and then press enter and it will update for you. However, the numbers will not be in the correct days of the week (1 will always start on Sunday even if that is not correct) so you will need to re-number the dates. You can change the colors of your calendar by going to themes under the home tab and choose the color scheme you like best. Next, to add events into the calendar, you simply double-click on a date box and type in the event. This is a much easier way to create a calendar in Excel and it saves you a lot of time. These templates still look professional and they keep your events organized well.

I created a calendar for the month of November and added in my important assignments that are due in that month. I found it very straightforward and it produced a well-organized calendar for me that I will definitely be referring to for this busy month! I love that there is an option of getting a template because it saves you a lot of time not having to input all the features of a calendar and for those who like to customize their calendar, you still have the option to do so by changing the theme, color, fonts, and font size. I would definitely recommend using this feature provided by Excel for anyone who likes to create clean looking monthly and yearly calendars in a fast and easy way. Below is a picture of the calendar I created.

Screen Shot 2018-11-05 at 7.29.06 PM.png

Thanks for reading and stay tuned for next weeks post on the pros and cons function!

References:

https://www.smartsheet.com/blog/easiest-way-make-calendar-excel

 

 

 

Week 7 – Vegan Diet

vegan-90766102m.jpgVegan is a type of diet in which you abstain from using any animal products mainly for diet but also in daily life (clothing, and furniture choices). If you chose to go Vegan you are eliminating dairy, meat, eggs, and any other animal products. Your diet would consist of plant-based foods such as vegetables, grains, nuts, fruits, etc. Some people decide to go Vegan for animal welfare, others for environmental concerns, others for personal health, and others for a mix of all three reasons. It has been increasingly on the rise and more and more people are going Vegan. The number of people who are Vegan has increased by 160% over the last 10 years. The world has been adapting to this increase and change and many more Vegan restaurants have opened up making it more accessible.

So what are the benefits of going Vegan?

  • Higher in Vitamin C and fiber
  • Lower BMI (body mass index) – usually results in weight loss
  • Less saturated fat
  • Increased energy – many people who have gone Vegan have reported having an increase in their energy level
  • Lower blood pressure
  • Lower Cholesterol

What are the Disadvantages?

  • Nutrient deficiencies – miss out on certain micronutrients such as calcium, vitamin D, iron, vitamin B12, zinc, and omega-3 fatty acids
  • Can be easily done wrong – since it is usually lower in calorie intake many people turn to unhealthy foods to fill that void like bread, cereal, etc.
  • Rely heavily on soy and too much soy can cause an imbalance in our hormones
  • Difficult to get enough protein
  • Can lead to undereating

The benefits and disadvantages are pretty dependent on what you eat when you are vegan. It can be a healthy choice if you do it correctly and do your research. It is important to eat plant-based foods and not to give in and eat processed foods, foods high in sugar, or overload on carbs. It is also important you do your research and make sure you are finding supplements for the essential nutrients you are missing out on. However, most nutritionists still believe the best diet does include animal products (just a limited amount) as there are many health benefits and important nutrients in these products. Since it is a new diet we need more research on Veganism to really know the effects it has on our bodies and the best way to do it.

Thanks for reading and stay tuned for next weeks post on the Keto diet 🙂

References:

https://academic.oup.com/ajcn/article/89/5/1627S/4596952

https://www.jamieoliver.com/news-and-features/features/vegan-diet-healthy/

http://time.com/4346551/vegan-diet-vegetarian/

 

Twine and Google Classroom

Today in class we talked about two tech tools, google classroom and twine.

Twine is a tool that allows its users to tell interactive non-linear stories. It was created in 2009 by Chris Klimas but it is now maintained by several people. Twine is free to use for any way you wish to use it, including for commercial use, and it publishes directly to HTML, which allows you to post your work almost everywhere. It is used by most of its users to develop hypertext narratives and games. It does not require any programming languages that most game development tools do. This makes it very desired for those who do not know any programming languages. It is a tool that can be used by anyone who is wanting to create interactive fiction. In class, we created our own one by an example given to us by our teacher. I have never been good with technology so it was interesting for me to see how Twine works. After some practice, I began to get the hang of it and learned about some basic coding for design elements. Within Twine, you do not have to code, but if you want to add certain design features, such as bold writing, underlining, background colors etc. you can code them into your writing. After you have finished creating your interactive story, you can play it and see it for your self which is a cool feature. You can also share what you have created with whoever you would like.

Screen Shot 2018-11-06 at 10.53.12 AM
This is what it looks like when you are creating your interactive story

The other tech tool we looked at was Google Classroom. Google Classroom is a web tool that was created by Google in 2014 specifically for schools but can be used by anyone who has a Google account. It a free to use and allows teachers and their students to connect with each other both inside and outside of school. Within Google Classroom you can create classes, distribute assignments, post materials, and announcements, communicate and stay organized. It is a great tool to use that saves you time, is easy to set up, and is affordable.  Students can be added to a classroom by a private code or automatically through a school domain. Students can submit their assignments and post questions they have or add to discussions within the classroom.

I used Google Classroom a lot throughout my time in high school and I found it a really great tool. It makes it easy to see assignments that your teachers give you and various materials that are useful for the course. I like how you can ask a question or start a discussion on Google Classroom, this allows you to collaborate with your peers. In class today we created our own classroom to see how easy it is to create one. For someone not very tech-savvy it was very easy to set up and to add materials within your classroom. Google Classrooms is a great tool to stay connected with your students and is a paperless way to give assignments and materials. I am definitely going to use Google Classroom when I begin teaching.

Overall, both Twine and Google Classroom are great tech tools (for very different reasons).

 

Week 6 – Juice Cleanses

Pressed-Juices-Greens-and-Earth-Range-740x385.jpg

A juice cleanse is a diet in which you only consume juices made from vegetables and fruits in an attempt at weight loss and to detoxify your body. This diet is restrictive in food groups and calorie intake. Juice cleanses usually range from 3-10 days. There is people who think they are great for you but others who are sceptical of their benefits.

So what are some of the benefits of going on a juice cleanse?

  • Gives your digestive system a rest – helps reset your gut
  • Boosts your energy – the nutrients in their natural state that juice cleanses provides creates a lasting clean energy
  • Weight loss

However, most of these benefits are for a short 3-day juice cleanse that is followed by a plant-based diet afterward. There is also not a lot of scientific proof to support these benefits – there is little evidence that it does any good for your body.

So what are the negative effects of going on a juice cleanse?

  • The weight loss makes you lose water retention – usually is a temporary weight loss and is rarely long-lasting
  • Can lead to dehydration and an imbalance of electrolytes
  • Insufficient number of calories can lead to symptoms of low blood sugar – fainting, and weakness
  • Does not offer long-term solutions for weight-loss or wellness
  • Reduces kidney function
  • Does not rid your body of toxins
  • Your body misses out on certain nutrients and vitamins such as carbohydrates, fiber, and protein
  • Low-calorie intake – makes you feel hungry, weak, and irritable
  • Since you’re not eating a well-rounded diet you may experience headaches, lightheadedness, dizziness, fatigue

Most nutritionists would suggest a balanced, healthful diet instead of a juice cleanse. There is more evidence to suggest that a juice cleanse can have a negative impact on one’s body than do any good for you. Juices containing fruits and vegetables are good for you, but you may want to balance these juices with other healthy nutrients including proteins, carbs, and fats in order for your body to function properly.

Thanks for reading and stay tuned for next week post about going Vegan!

References:

https://www.thejuicetruck.ca/blogs/news/the-science-behind-the-benefits-of-doing-a-juice-cleanse

https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/323136.php

https://www.food.ee/blog/the-good-and-bad-news-about-juice-cleanses/

 

 

 

Week 6 – Charts

This week I decided to learn how to use the chart function on excel. Charts allow you to better visualize your data and the relationships between the data.

To add in a chart to your Excel worksheet, you highlight the data on your worksheet that you want to be included, then you click on the charts tab and select the chart of your choice. You have many options of chart types, such as column, line, pie, bar, area, and scatter and within each of these categories there are even more options like 2D or 3D.

Screen Shot 2018-10-30 at 7.16.40 PM.png

To practice using the charting function, I chose to do a 3D pie chart. Each chart contains multiple different elements – title, axis, labels, a legend, and gridlines. You have the choice of showing these elements or hiding them. You can also choose their location and the formatting of each one. Once you have decided on the chart you want you select it and your data will enter into your chart automatically. From here you can customize your chart and the various different elements by double-clicking on the chart. In my example, I chose to change the background of the chart to make it more fun and chose to show my legend in the top right corner (example shown below). You can adjust the size and the placement of your title and your legend. To fix other layout stuff click on chart layout from here you can choose if you want a title, a legend, labels, etc. For example, if you click the chart title it gives you the option of no title, title at top or title at the bottom if you choose to have a title you click the one you want and it appears on your graph. It will say chart title but you change that by clicking on the text box and then typing in your title. Screen Shot 2018-10-30 at 7.39.55 PM.png

As you can see there are many elements of the graphing function, but once you have played around with it a little it is easy to use and really helps you to clearly visualize your data. This is one function in particular that now I know how to use it, I will use it a lot.

Thanks for reading and stay tuned to learn about the calendar function next week!

References:

https://blog.hubspot.com/marketing/how-to-build-excel-graph

https://support.office.com/en-us/article/create-a-chart-from-start-to-finish-0baf399e-dd61-4e18-8a73-b3fd5d5680c2#OfficeVersion=macOS

Creative Commons

In today’s class, we learned about the non-profit organization called Creative Commons. This website gives users a large range of creative works that they can build upon legally and share. Creative Commons was founded in 2001 and is used by many different search engines such as Flickr and youtube.

To use Creative Commons you go to the CC Search part of it and type in what you are looking for. For example, if you wanted to search for sunflowers you would write that in the search bar and then choose the search engine you want to use. For my example I choose Flickr. You also have the choice of clicking off if you want it to use it for commercial purposes and/ or if you want to modify, adapt or build upon it (see picture below). Since I was not looking for an image I could use for commercial purposes, or a photo I could modify, adapt, or build upon, I did not click off either of these boxes.

Screen Shot 2018-10-30 at 10.34.45 AM.png

Once you have decided what you are searching for and chose the categories you want, you can search for the image you are looking for. From here you get a large variety of photos from different authors. When you select a photo you can see who the publisher is, the views, when it was taken and the rights. The photo I chose has some rights reserved and with these rights, I can share and adapt the image, but cannot use it for commercial purposes. When you want to save the photo you can choose the size you want (square, small, medium, large, or original size). After I looked at how to properly save the image, I saved it by username@searchengine.copyrightcode. For my image, I saved it as Kristine@Flickr. CC BY-NC 2.0.

Kristine@Flickr.CC BY-NC 2.0.jpg

Flickr by Kristine licensed under CC BY-NC 2.0

Here is a link to the Creative Commons search – https://search.creativecommons.org/

Week 5 – Gluten

 

Screen-Shot-2016-07-21-at-4.43.34-PM-630x315.pngGluten is another substance that is controversial about whether it is good or bad for you. So what is gluten exactly? Gluten is a natural protein found in some grains such as wheat and barley. It holds food together and creates a stretchy like quality to food. There is a lot of negative attention towards gluten right now and many people have doubts about gluten intake for a healthy diet. I did some research to see if this is just a current fad or if there is truth to the negative talk about gluten.

To start, gluten does have a very negative effect on some people who suffer from celiac disease. Celiac disease is a condition in which when eaten will trigger an immune response which is not normal and causes a range of symptoms. Some people do not have celiac disease but have a gluten sensitivity and their bodies react negatively to gluten intake. So for those who suffer from either of these then yes gluten is not good for your diet!

What about people who are not celiac or do not have a sensitivity? Below is a list of the disadvantages of gluten.

  • May result in inflammation which can cause fatigue and bloating
  • Can lead to headaches
  • If over eaten can lead to weight gain

As you can see there are not too many negative effects of eating gluten on your body, unless you are celiac or have a sensitivity than it is important to cut out gluten.

Benefits of eating gluten:

  • Lowers rates of heart disease and strokes
  • Less risk of developing type 2 diabetes
  • A lack of gluten is associated with gastrointestinal diseases
  • A lack of gluten could lead to certain nutrient deficiencies, such as fiber, iron, and calcium (all important nutrients for your body)
  • Gives your body many important nutrients

Having gluten in your diet has many benefits and cutting it out may actually lead to more disadvantages than eating it will. Many people cut out gluten to lose weight, however, there is no evidence to show that a gluten-free diet is effective for weight loss or any other general health benefits. Currently, almost a third of Americans are avoiding their gluten intake and are buying gluten-free products, but this may actually be worse for one’s health. If eaten in moderation and in a smart way gluten is beneficial for one’s overall health. I think this shows how important it is to do your research before cutting something out of your diet.

Stay tuned for next weeks post about juice cleanses 🙂

References:

Gluten: A Benefit or Harm to the Body?

Diet Review: Gluten-Free for Weight Loss